The Kanji |
Readings & Meanings |
鳥 |
1) chou,
2) tori - bird
Think of a bird in
its nest
|
焼き鳥
yaki tori -
grilled chicken
一石二鳥
isseki ni chou -
one stone, two birds - to kill 2 birds with one
stone
小鳥
ko tori - a small
bird |
|
店 |
1) ten,
2) mise - store, shop
|
開店
kai ten - the
opening of a shop
喫茶店
kissaten - coffee
shop
店員
ten in -
attendant, clerk of the store |
|
問 |
1) mon, 2) tou -
question, ask, problem
Compare with gate mon
[門]
|
問題
mon dai - problem
質問 shitsu
mon - question
疑問
gi mon - question,
doubt, problem |
|
冬 |
1) tou,
2) fuyu - winter
Think of a cloud
dropping two snow flakes
|
冬眠
tou min -
hibernation, winter sleep
冬休み fuyu
yasumi - winter
vacation
冬季
tou ki - winter
season |
|
道 |
1) dou,
2) tou, 3) michi - way, road,
street, course
|
曲がり道
ma gari michi - a
winding road
帰り道
kaeri michi - the
way home
片道
kata michi - a one
way (trip) |
|
堂 |
1) dou - hall
|
任天堂
nin ten dou -
Nintendo video game company
食堂車
shoku dou sha - dining car
食堂
shoku dou - lunch
room, cafeteria |
|
特 |
1) toku - special
This is a very
special kanji so don't confuse it with 'to wait'
[待 - matsu]
|
特別
toku betsu -
special
特に
toku ni -
especially, particularly
特技
toku gi - special
skill |
|
肉 |
1) niku - meat
Two people [人 - hito] are walking into a
restaurant for meat. Don't confuse with [内 - uchi]
|
皮肉
hi niku - irony,
ironic
牛肉
gyuu niku - beef
筋肉
kin niku - muscle |
|
野 |
1) ya, 2) sho, 3) no -
plains, field
On the other side of
a village [里 - sato] there is a field
|
荒野
ara no -
wasteland, wilderness
野球
ya kyuu - baseball
長野県
nagano ken -
Nagano prefecture |
|
発 |
1) hatsu, 2) abaku, 3) tatsu
- depart, start from, to happen
Think of it as a
rocket launching to the stars
|
出発
shuppatsu -
depart, leave
爆発 baku
hatsu - explosion
発見 hakken - discovery
発明 hatsu mei
- invention |
|
飯 |
1) han, 2) meshi - meal,
cooked rice
The left part is from
the kanji to eat [食
- shoku]
|
御飯
go han - rice,
meal
朝ご飯
asa go han -
breakfast
炊飯器
sui han ki - rice
cooker |
|
病 |
1) byou, 2) yamai, 3) yamu
- ill, sick
|
病気
byou ki - sick
病院 byou in - hospital
急病
kyuu byou - sudden
illness |
|
不 |
1) fu, 2) bu - non-, negative,
bad
This is useful for
negating the following kanji
|
不可能
fu ka nou -
impossible
不安 fu an - uneasy, unsure
不公平
fu kou hei -
unfairness, injustice |
|
服 |
1) fuku - clothing, obey
Obey
me and wear moon [月 - getsu] clothing
|
洋服
you fuku - western
style clothes
衣服
i fuku - clothes
服従
fuku juu -
obedience |
|
物 |
1) butsu,
2) motsu, 3) mono -
thing, matter, object
This mono pertains to non
human objects. The other mono [者] is for people
|
植物
shoku butsu -
plant life
物語 mono
gatari - story,
legend
食べ物 tabe
mono - something
to eat |
|
文 |
1) bun, 2) mon, 3) fumi,
4) aya - sentence, literature
Someone crossing his
legs and reading a book
|
文明
bun mei -
civilization
文化 bun ka - culture
文具 bun gu - stationery
文章 bun shou - a sentence |
|
別 |
1) betsu, 2) wakareru, 3) wakeru
- separate, another, specially
The bottom left part
is from the kanji for sword [刀 - katana] and it thus separates
it from other kanji
|
別荘
bessou - a second
house
特別 toku
betsu - special
別に betsu ni - it's not that important, not
particularly |
|
勉 |
1) ben, 2) tsutomeru -
exertion
It takes power [力 - chikara] to exert oneself
|
勉強
ben kyou - study
不勉強
fu ben kyou -
idleness
勉強中
ben kyou chuu - in
the midst of studying |
|
目 |
1) moku,
2) boku, 3) me - eye
Think of a monster
with three vertical eyes
|
一目ぼれ
hito me bore -
love at first sight
目的 moku teki
- purpose, goal
左目 hidari me
- left eye |
|
用 |
1) you, 2) mochiiru -
use, service, business
This is the moon [月 - tsuki] with a line in the
middle
|
使用
shi you - use
用紙 you shi - paper, form
用意 you i - prepare
用心棒 you
jin bou - body
gaurd |
|
夜 |
1) ya,
2) yo, 3) yoru - night, evening
|
夜逃げ
yo nige - flight
in the night, fleeing in the night
今夜 kon ya - this evening
夜間 ya kan - night, night time |
|
曜 |
1) you - weekday
This is found in all
7 days of the week
|
何曜日
nan you bi - what
day of the week?
金曜日 kin
you bi - Friday
土曜日 do you
bi - Saturday |
|
洋 |
1) you - the West, western style, ocean
The left means water
and the right means sheep [羊 - hitsuji]
|
洋服
you fuku - western
style clothing
洋食 you shoku
- western (foreign)
food
洋画 you ga - foreign painting |
|
理 |
1) ri - logic, reason, truth
Logic is found in the
villages [里 - sato] not in the cities
|
理由
ri yuu - reason,
cause
無理 mu ri - impossible, unreasonable
理科 ri ka - science |
|
料 |
1) ryou - fee, materials
The part to the left
means 'rice' [米 - kome]
Rice is an essential material to
pay for
|
料金
ryou kin - a
charge, a fee
料理 ryou ri - cooking, dish
飲料 in ryou - a drink (written word) |
|