For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions below.
会話
Conversation
New episode of Nihongo no Tane! Yumi reflects on her recent chats with her mother and sister in Japan—one-sided conversations, venting frustrations, and the art of listening. Do you prefer talking or listening? 🎙️👂 #LearnJapanese
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- 超えて高齢 — Exceeding old age; being very elderly. 超えて is the te-form of 超える, meaning "to exceed" or "to go beyond." 高齢 means "old age" or "elderly."
- 一方的に — One-sidedly; unilaterally; without considering the other person. 一方的 means "one-sided" or "lacking reciprocity." に is an adverbial particle making it function as an adverb.
- まどろっこしい — Frustratingly slow; tedious; sluggish. An adjective describing something that feels slow or inefficient, causing impatience.
- 返そう — Let’s return (something); Let’s respond. 返す means "to return" or "to give back," often used for responses. 〜そう is a volitional form indicating intention, like "let’s" or "I will."
- 終わらされてしまう — To be forced to end (unwillingly); to be made to stop. 終わらされる is the passive causative form of 終わる ("to end"), meaning "to be made to end." 〜てしまう expresses completion or regret, often implying something happened against one's will.
- 不快なもの — Something unpleasant; something uncomfortable. 不快 means "unpleasant" or "discomfort." な makes 不快 function as an adjective. もの means "thing," referring to something abstract (a feeling, experience, etc.).
- 話しぶりに — Way of talking; manner of speaking. 話しぶり is a noun meaning "speaking style" or "way of talking." に is a particle indicating the manner or context of something.
- 不満 — Dissatisfaction; complaint; discontent. 不 is a prefix meaning "not" or "negative." 満 means "full" or "satisfaction," so together, 不満 means "not satisfied."
- ぶちまけてくれました — (They) vented; (They) spilled everything out. ぶちまける is a slangy, emphatic verb meaning "to pour out one's feelings" or "to reveal everything." 〜てくれました indicates that the action was done for the speaker’s benefit.
- うんざりしていたみたい — Seemed to be fed up; looked tired of it. うんざりする means "to be fed up" or "to be sick of something." していた is the past progressive form, indicating ongoing frustration. みたい is a suffix meaning "seems like" or "appears to be."
- 小一時間 — About an hour; nearly an hour. 小 in this case means "slightly less than." 一時間 means "one hour."
- 態度 — Attitude; manner; behavior. A noun referring to a person’s demeanor, approach, or attitude in a situation.
- 聞き役に回ること — Taking on the listener’s role; becoming the listener. 聞き役 means "listener role," someone who listens rather than talks. に回る means "to take on the role of" or "to turn into." こと turns the phrase into a noun ("the act of taking on the listener role").
- 発信する — To transmit; to send out information. 発信 means "transmission," often used for communication or broadcasting. する makes it a verb ("to transmit" or "to share information").
- 近況 — Recent situation; current status. 近 means "near" or "recent." 況 means "condition" or "situation," so together, it means "recent condition" or "current updates."
- 語る — To talk about; to tell (a story); to narrate. A formal or literary verb meaning "to tell" or "to recount."
- 案外 — Unexpectedly; surprisingly. 案 means "plan" or "idea." 外 means "outside," so together, it suggests something turning out differently than expected.
- ほっとする — To feel relieved; to feel at ease. ほっと is an onomatopoeic word for relief or relaxation. する turns it into a verb, meaning "to feel relieved."
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