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January 5, 2018

Japanese Idiom: あいづちを打つ Making Sounds to Show Comprehension

Japanese Idiom Lesson:

あいづちを
sounds given during a conversation to show you are listening and engaged



When talking with someone, to show you are engaged in the conversation, you may nod or say things like “That’s right” or “You don’t say!”

Examples of あいづち in Japanese are 「はい」、「うん」、「へえ」、and 「なるほど」.



This idiom comes from the rhythm the blacksmith and his apprentice have when trading blows hammering hot metal. The あい comes from あい (together) and つち is a つち (hammer). つ means to hit. Two people hammering hot metal require careful coordination as do people in conversation.


あのひとはなし面白おもしろくなかったけれど、一応いちおうあいづちをちながらいていた。
That person’s story was not interesting, but I listened while throwing in the occasional “uh huh” and “yes.”

あのひと—that person
はなし—story; talk
面白おもしろくなかった—wasn’t interesting
けれど—but; however
一応いちおう—for the time being
~ながら—while


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