The Kanji
|
Readings & Meanings
|
打 |
うつ:だ
strick; hit; to beat |
舌打ち
shita
uchi - click one's
tongue, smacking lips
抜打ち nuki uchi - a sudden assault; be surprised by...;
to draw a katana and strike with the same stroke
打ち上げる uchi ageru - to launch, shoot up (a rocket,
space shuttle or fireworks) |
|
美 |
うつくしい
beautiful:び beauty |
賛美 san bi - praise
讃美歌 san bi ka - a hymn, praise song
美人 bi jin - a beautiful woman
美術 bi jutsu - art, fine arts |
|
器 |
うつわ:き
vessel; tool |
火炎放射器
ka
en hou sha ki - a
flame thrower
楽器 gakki - a musical instument
消化器 shou ka ki - a fire extinguisher
炊飯器 sui han ki - a rice cooker |
|
腕 |
うで:わん
arm; talent; ability |
腕 ude - an arm
両腕 ryou ude - both arms
腕相撲 ude zumou - arm wrestling (arm Sumo) |
|
産 |
うぶ:さん
childbearing; product; fortune:うむ
to give birth; to produce |
お土産
o
mi yage - a
souvenir, present from a trip for someone
国産 koku san - a national product
破産 ha san - bankrupt
不動産 fu dou san - real estate |
|
馬 |
うま:ば:ま
horse |
馬 uma - horse
河馬 ka ba - a hippo; hippopotamus
縞馬 shima uma - a zebra
流鏑馬 yabu same - archery from horseback
馬鹿 baka - foolish, an idoit, stupid |
|
埋 |
うまる
to be buried; to be filled up:まい:うめる
to bury; to fill up |
埋まる
umaru
- to be buried
穴埋め ana ume - to fill in the blanks (of a form...) |
|
敬 |
うやまう:けい
respect |
尊敬 son kei - repect, honor,esteem
敬語 kei go - honorific language, terms of
respect |
|
裏 |
うら:り
reverse side; back; opposite |
裏技 ura waza - an underhanded trick; using secret
knowledge
裏口 ura guchi - back door
手裏剣 shu ri ken - a throwing star (ninja!)
裏切る ura giru - to betray |
|
占 |
うらなう
to divine:せん:うらない
divination:しめる
to occupy; to hold (a seat) |
独占 doku sen - a monopoly
占領地 sen ryou chi - occupied territory (by an army) |
|
得 |
うる:とく:える
acquire; gain |
心得 kokoro e - information, knowledge
得る eru - to get; to gain |
|
絵 |
え:かい
picture |
油絵 abura e - oil painting
浮世絵 uki yo e - Ukiyoe, everyday life in Edo
period
絵本 e hon - a picture book (children) |
|
回 |
え:かい
a turn :まわる:まわす
to turn |
一回 ikkai - once, one time
今回 kon kai - this time, now
回し mawashi - Sumo's lioncloth
回復 kai fuku - recovering, recovery |
|
泳 |
えい:およぐ
swim |
遠泳 en ei - long-distance swimming
水泳 sui ei - swimming
寒中水泳 kan chuu sui ei - swimming in dead of winter |
|
栄 |
えい:さかえる:はえ:はえる
flourish; glory |
栄光 ei kou - glory
栄養 ei you - nutrition |
|
永 |
えい:ながい
eternal |
永遠 ei en - forever, eternity
永続 ei zoku - permanence, persistent |
|
鋭 |
えい:するどい
sharp |
鋭い surudoi - sharp
|
|
役 |
えき war:やく office; duty; role; service |
悪役 aku yaku - the bad guy part, role of the
villian
毒見役 doku mi yaku - a taster for posion
役に立つ yaku ni tatsu - be useful; be helpful |
|
液 |
えき - liquid |
毒液 doku eki - venom (from a snake...)
血液型 ketsu eki gata - blood type |
|
枝 |
えだ:し
a branch (of a tree) |
枯れ枝
kare
eda - a dead
branch
爪楊枝 tsuma you ji - toothpick
枝垂れ柳 shi dare yanagi - a Weeping Willow |
|
越 |
えつ:こえる
to go over; to exceed:こす
to cross; to exceed; to move
to |
引越し
hikkoshi - moving, changing residence
追い越し oi koshi - passing |
|
笑 |
えむ:わらう:しょう
to laugh; to smile |
可笑しい
okashii
- funny, strange,
amusing
笑顔 e gao - a smiling face |
|
選 |
えらぶ:せん
to choose |
選ぶ erabu - to choose, select
選挙 sen kyo - elections (very noisy!) |
|
園 |
えん:その
garden |
公園 kou en - park
幼稚園 you chi en - kindergarten |
|
遠 |
えん:おん:とおい
far |
永遠 ei en - forever, eternity
耳が遠い mimi ga tooi - poor hearing
望遠鏡 bou en kyou - telescope
遠足 en soku - trip; hike; picnic |
|
塩 |
えん:しお
salt |
食塩 shoku en - table salt
塩水 shio mizu - salt water |
|
演 |
えん to act;; to perform a play |
演歌 enka - Enka (style of Japanese music)
開演 kai en - curtain opening (start of a play) |
|
延 |
えん:のびる
to be postponed; to be
extended:のばす to postpone; to extend:のべ
total |
延ばす
nobasu
- to lengthen; to
stretch; to grow a beard
延期 en ki - to postpone |
|
煙 |
えん:けむる:けむり:けむい
smoke |
禁煙 kin en - NO SMOKING!
煙い kemui - smokey\ |
|
緒
|
しょ:ちょ
beginning (lineage); お cord, string (of a musical
instrument) |
一緒 issho - together
内緒 nai sho - secret, private
内緒話 nai sho banashi - a secret talk |
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